| Recorded 1957,
November 16 - NYC
The Jazz Review - p.38
Tony Scott: The Modern art of Jazz - SEECO
CELP 425
by Julian Adderley
This is not a revolutionary record, but I think it has some of the best
Tony Scott I've heard since he was at Minton's, because he doesn't include
the kind of things he did on some of the Victor's albums, the pretentious
things. He's got all good men - I'm surprised.
Bill Evans is one of my favorite piano players.
I don't thing any young modern treats a ballad like he does. He has a
way of playing simple rhythmically and complex harmonically, but everything
flows so. He has such a thorough knowledge of harmony that everything
seems simple.
I love Clark Terry. I don't know exactly why.
He's not that exceptional although he is very competent. He's imaginative,
soulful, has an original sound and he uses tonguing technique better than
any jazz trumpet player I know: It doesn't sound like technique when he
does it; it just seems to fit. My brother, Nat, was strongly influenced
by Clark and Clark has told me time and again that he's been influenced
by Nat, and I'm beginning to believe it. I don't think that much of Clark
stuck with Miles although Clark was an idol of Miles when Miles was a
boy. I also don't think Miles influenced Clark in recent years. I think
Rex Stewart was Clark's strongest influence.
I don't like the way Tony Scott plays ballads
too well; he uses his technique too much on them. He's best at a slow
medium tempo, like on Blues for 3 Horns, because he has tendency to build.
As for Ben Webster's influence on him, I don't think it shows except for
sound.
Tony has a big, fat sound: I still think
Tony is more influenced by bird than by Ben on ballads. I like to hear
Sahib play blues. He's what I call traditionally funky. He's able to create
the mood - that's the thing that's important. Knepper is a very good trombonist.
But J.J. has spoiled me with regard to a trombone sounding like a trombone.
I mean that Knepper, though he's very good, is too tied to the instrument.
J.J. on the other hand, is a soloist who happens to use the trombone.
Therefore, if you call Knepper an 'original'
trombonist, you may be right. If you mean an 'original' soloist, in the
sense in which I'd use the term, for J.J.. that's something else. Similarly,
I think Jimmy Cleveland is an original trombonist but not the original
jazz soloist J.J. is J.J. has a style and it's the kind of style that
allows men on other instruments beside the trombone to emulate it, and
they wind up sounding in part like J.J. I said Knepper is like a modern
Jack teagarden. A man like Curtis Fuller emulates J.J. from a trombone
point of view and a player like Kai Winding
was originally a J.J. emulator ( not in content but from the viewpoint
of the trombone).
Knepper 's influences, however, sound more traditional - Teagarden, Urbie
Green. Even his sound sounds similar to Teagarden's in some spots. The
rhythm section in this record is beautiful. Paul Motian
is one of the steadiest drummers around. Paul and Bill Evans work very
well on this. The rhythm section plays better when Grimes rather than
Hinton is the bassist because Milt's beat is so dominant. Henry has a
tendency to sit down on the beat so that it's there when the soloist arrives.
Back to Tony. His strong points are his sound, technique and genuine feeling
for the blues. His weak points: for one thing he does something that some
people say they find in me playing, but I don't think it's there so often.
He starts something and doesn't finish the statement, but instead goes
into something else. He tries to play too much; sometimes he'll triple
up for no apparent reason. And there are times when I would question his
taste.
Tony is one of the easiest guys to play with. He has a vast repertoire
and seems to know to play tunes in the right tempo. And he certainly plays
a lot more warmly than De Franco.
The clarinetists I most dig, however, are the real traditional ones- Barney
Bigard, Russell Procope, Artie Show. Shaw was so lyrical and the thing
that helped him was that Benny Goodman was just the opposite. Goodman
was a really craftsman while Shaw was real lyrical. Some of the Shaw's
solos would be classics today regardless of instrument. His record of
Stardust - with Butterfield - is one of the greatest I've ever heard.
Shaw has been too much overlooked. He also, by the way, had one of the
original cool bands. I mean the one that was contemporary with Goodman
during the heyday of swing. They showed restraint and a little more taste
from the content point of view. The Goodman band was more the 'hard bop'
of the swing era as opposed to the Shaw band which was cool and restrained.
I think Gil Evans is an admirer of those Shaw bands. One thing I want
to give Goodman credit for: he was one jazz musician who got rich playing
jazz. He did get a couple of breaks, but he deserved everything he got.
I don't know how he did it; I'd like to find the secret. One reason there
seems to be few modern jazz clarinetists is that the instrument is difficult
to begin with. It's not the kind of horn you pick up and start honking.
Nobody today is really exceptional on the instrument.
The Giuffre thing is not so much a clarinet
thing as the fact that he uses it to solo on as he would use any of his
multiple instruments. Another reason is that it's hard for a clarinetist
to get a sideman's job in present-day combos. All clarinet players, it
seems, have to be leaders to stay on the instrument. Rolf Kuhn is an exception,
but that's because he hasn't been here long enough. Same is true of the
French horn. If Julius Watkins doesn't get a job in a big band, he has
to be a leader of a small combo. Same problem with a man who wants to
emphasize flute, and it's even becoming true of trombone. You have to
be a lead to get a job. To summarize this record: on it Tony is back to
where I think he should be - a blowing and free-swinging type thing instead
of all that paper.
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